ES-SABBAHI B , SERRAJ M , ALAMI B , et al. AB thymoma revealed by a huge intraparenchymal lung mass: a case report [J ] . 2021 , 38 : 189 .

ROBINSON S P , AKHONDI H . Thymoma [J ] . Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing , 2025 .[Online ahead of print ]

ZHANG Y , LIN D , ARAMINI B , et al. Thymoma and thymic carcinoma: surgical resection and multidisciplinary treatment [J ] . Cancers (Basel) , 2023 , 15 ( 7 ): 1953.

MANGLA A , HAMAD H . Pure red cell aplasia [J ] . Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing ; 2025 .[Online ahead of print ]

SOITONG P , NGATHAWEESUK Y , PANYAYINGYONG N , et al. Multicenter analysis of acute retinal necrosis: clinical characteristics, viral pathogens, and diagnostic predictive factors [J ] . Ocul Immunol Inflamm , 2025 , 33 ( 5 ): 721 - 728 .

SAKATA R , CHU P S , KAWAIDA M , et al. Concurrent de novo thymoma-associated paraneoplastic type 1 autoimmune hepatitis and pure red cell aplasia after thymectomy: a case report and literature review [J ] . Intern Med , 2023 , 62 ( 2 ): 243 - 249 .

SHIRAFKAN F , HENSEL L , RATTAY K . Immune tolerance and the prevention of autoimmune diseases essentially depend on thymic tissue homeostasis [J ] . Front Immunol , 2024 , 15 : 1339714 .

AO Y Q , GAO J , WANG S , et al. Immunotherapy of thymic epithelial tumors: molecular understandings and clinical perspectives [J ] . Mol Cancer , 2023 , 22 ( 1 ): 70.

ZHAO J , BHATNAGAR V , DING L , et al. A systematic review of paraneoplastic syndromes associated with thymoma: treatment modalities, recurrence, and outcomes in resected cases [J ] . J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg , 2020 , 160 ( 1 ): 306 - 314 .e14. DOI: S0022-5223(19)34023-1 http://doi.org/S0022-5223(19)34023-1

RIELY G J , WOOD D E , LOO B W , et al. Thymomas and thymic carcinomas, version 2. 2025, NCCN clinical practice guidelines in oncology [J ] . J Natl Compr Canc Netw , 2025 , 23 ( 6 ): 255 - 269 .

SHIBATA M , KANEKO K , UMEHARA N , et al. A pregnant woman with thymoma-associated pure red cell aplasia [J ] . BMC Pregnancy Childbirth , 2022 , 22 ( 1 ): 795.

HIROKAWA M , SAWADA K I , FUJISHIMA N , et al. Long-term response and outcome following immunosuppressive therapy in thymoma-associated pure red cell aplasia: a nationwide cohort study in Japan by the PRCA collaborative study group [J ] . Haematologica , 2008 , 93 ( 1 ): 27 - 33 . DOI: 10.3324/haematol.11655 http://doi.org/10.3324/haematol.11655

ABDULGAYOOM M , GANWO I , ATA F , et al. Successful management of post-thymectomy pure red cell aplasia with rituximab: a case report [J ] . Case Rep Oncol , 2025 , 18 ( 1 ): 100 - 106 . DOI: 10.1159/000542915 http://doi.org/10.1159/000542915

MURATORI L , DELCURATOLO M D , SPERONE P , et al. Discrepancy between tumor response and hematologic response in a patient with thymoma and aplastic anemia treated with ciclosporin [J ] . Mediastinum , 2020 , 4 : 8 . DOI: 10.21037/med.2020.03.01 http://doi.org/10.21037/med.2020.03.01

LOBBES H . Pure red cell aplasia: Diagnosis, classification and treatment [J ] . Rev Med Interne , 2023 , 44 ( 1 ): 19 - 26 .

LIU M Y , HE X M , ZHANG H Q , et al. Aberrant hematopoiesis and CD8 + T-cell activation in thymoma-associated pure red cell aplasia [J ] . Thorac Cancer , 2025 , 16 ( 6 ): e70046.

KOOSHESH K A , FOY B H , SYKES D B , et al. Health consequences of thymus removal in adults [J ] . N Engl J Med , 2023 , 389 ( 5 ): 406 - 417 .

HU Q , LIU Y , YUE Q , et al. Lenalidomide-induced pure red cell aplasia is associated with elevated expression of MHC-Ⅰ molecules on erythrocytes [J ] . Nat Commun , 2024 , 15 ( 1 ): 10131.

PADHI P . Successful treatment of nivolumab plus ipilimumab-mediated pure red-cell aplasia and diabetes with cyclosporine [J ] . J Hematol Oncol Pharm , 2021 , 11 ( 5 ): 264 - 268

KALOGEROPOULOS D , AFSHAR F , KALOGEROPOULOS C , et al. Diagnostic and therapeutic challenges in acute retinal necrosis; an update [J ] . Eye , 2024 , 38 : 1816 - 1826 .

MIMURA T , MIZOTA A , WATANABE E , et al. A single-center case series of acute retinal necrosis at Teikyo university: clinical characteristics and treatment outcomes [J ] . Cureus , 2024 , 16 ( 6 ): e62343.

THAWLEY J , COLBERT C , EILBERT W . Acute retinal necrosis [J ] . Am J Emerg Med , 2024 , 82 : 216. e1 - 216 .e3.

SHIEZADEH E , HOSSEINI S M , BAKHTIARI E , et al. Clinical characteristics and management outcomes of acute retinal necrosis [J ] . Sci Rep , 2023 , 13 ( 1 ): 16927.

NGUYEN N M , CONRADY C D . A better understanding of the clinical and pathological changes in viral retinitis: steps to improve visual outcomes [J ] . Microorganisms , 2024 , 12 ( 12 ): 2513.

REX V , ZARGARI R , STEMPEL M , et al. The innate and T-cell mediated immune response during acute and chronic gammaherpesvirus infection [J ] . Front Cell Infect Microbiol , 2023 , 13 : 1146381 .