徐景竹, 王兴华, 吴 琼. Cervical ultrasound and thyroglobulin in diagnosis of recurrence of differentiated thyroid carcinoma[J]. China Oncology, 2016, 26(1): 97-101.
徐景竹, 王兴华, 吴 琼. Cervical ultrasound and thyroglobulin in diagnosis of recurrence of differentiated thyroid carcinoma[J]. China Oncology, 2016, 26(1): 97-101. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1007-3969.2016.01.015.
Cervical ultrasound and thyroglobulin in diagnosis of recurrence of differentiated thyroid carcinoma
Background and purpose: This study investigated the value of cervical ultrasound and TSH-suppressed thyroglobulin in the diagnosis of recurrence or metastasis of differentiated thyroid carcinoma (DTC). Methods: This study analyzed the data on 196 thyroid carcinoma patients who underwent neck dissection after clinically suspecious recurrence of DTC in Peking Union Medical College Hospital from Aug. 2010 to Dec. 2014. Among the 196 patients
62 patients sonographically suspecious recurrence after total thyroidectomy and/or radioactive iodine ablation therapy were enrolled in this study. The ultrasonic features of lymph node involvement were retrospectively analyzed. The value of the ultrasonic features in the diagnosis of lymph node involvement and a TSH-suppressed serum Tg level in the diagnosis of recurrence or metastasis of DTC was also evaluated. Results: Of the 62 patients
59 were pathologically confirmed with lymph node involvement
1 case with local recurrence and 2 cases without recurrence or metasta-thyroidsis. There were 121 ultrasonographically suspected lymph nodes
confirmed by pathology
92 were metastatic ltsions
25 were non-metastatic
3 were fibrous tissue and 1 was striated muscle. The positive predictive rate of cyst
calcification or hyper-echogenicity in cortex was 100% in the diagnosis of lymph node involvement. There was a significant difference in disordered vascularity and cyst in cortex between metastatic and non-metastatic lymph nodes. Forty-nine patients were positive for Tg
whereas 13 were negative. The accuracy
sensitivity and specificity of TSH-suppressed serum Tg in the diagnosis of recurrence or metastasis of DTC were 82.3%
81.7% and 100%. Conclusion: The disordered vascularity and cyst in cortex of the lymph node are highly specific indexes in diagnosing lymph node involvement. TSH-suppressed serum Tg level has high diagnostic value for detection of recurrence or metastasis of DTC. Cervical ultrasound can identify recurrent or metastatic lesions in both Tg-positive and Tg-negative patients.
Clinical outcome after131I treatment in differentiated thyroid cancer with negative stimulated thyroglobulin and lymph node metastasis
The significance of stimulated thyroglobulin in predicting neck and distant metastasis in postoperative patients with differentiated thyroid carcinoma before the first131I ablation therapy
The role of diagnostic whole body scan in decision-making of 131I treatment for differentiated thyroid cancer
Expert consensus on management of differentiated thyroid carcinoma in children and adolescents (2022 edition)
Clinical outcome of 131I therapy in differentiated thyroid cancer patients with suspicious high thyroglobulin concentration
Related Author
王叙馥
王增华
王国强
刘新峰
卢承慧
宋长祥
Yingqiang ZHANG
Jinchuan LIU
Related Institution
青岛大学附属医院核医学科
徐州医科大学附属连云港医院,连云港市第一人民医院核医学科
Department of Nuclear Medicine, Beijing Hope Medcare
Department of Nuclear Medicine, Chifeng Municipal Hospital, Chifeng 024000, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region
Department of Nuclear Medicine, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, State Key Laboratory of Complex Severe and Rare Diseases, Beijing Key Laboratory of Molecular Targeted Diagnosis and Therapy in Nuclear Medicine