China Oncology ›› 2014, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (5): 392-396.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1007-3969.2014.05.012

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Progression of adjuvant radiotherapy upon breast cancer immunity

WANG Xiao-fang, GUO Xiao-mao   

  1. Department of Radiation Oncology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center; Department of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China
  • Online:2014-05-30 Published:2014-05-26
  • Contact: GUO Xiao-mao E-mail: guoxm1800@126.com

Abstract:

Immunity is the basic defense barrier for body, and also closely related to the development, progression, treatment and prognosis of breast cancer. Adjuvant radiotherapy plays an important role in the multidisciplinary treatment of breast cancer. It has long been believed that radiotherapy was immunosuppressive because it could destroy the bodys immune cells directly. While recent studies have shown that radiotherapy can stimulate the host immune system in the antitumor process, including antigen processing, presentation, recognition, and eventually tumor-cell killing. In the clinical aspect, a variety of immune targeted therapies, combined with radiotherapy, have entered clinical trials. The article reviewed research progress and status of the influence of breast cancer adjuvant radiotherapy on antitumor immunity.

Key words: Breast cancer, Radiotherapy, Immunity