中国癌症杂志 ›› 2022, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (5): 373-379.doi: 10.19401/j.cnki.1007-3639.2022.05.001
收稿日期:
2022-03-14
修回日期:
2022-04-29
出版日期:
2022-05-30
发布日期:
2022-06-09
通信作者:
侯鹏
E-mail:15398036489@163.com;phou@xjtu.edu.cn
作者简介:
曲以平(ORCID: 0000-0002-3674-9158),博士,助理研究员 E-mail: 15398036489@163.comQU Yiping1()(), HOU Peng2,3()()
Received:
2022-03-14
Revised:
2022-04-29
Published:
2022-05-30
Online:
2022-06-09
Contact:
HOU Peng
E-mail:15398036489@163.com;phou@xjtu.edu.cn
摘要:
甲状腺癌的发病率随着年龄的增长而增加,虽然儿童甲状腺癌的发病率远低于成人,但在世界范围内甲状腺癌已经成为0~14岁儿童第5大常见癌症以及青少年最常见的癌症。不同于成人患者,目前普遍认为儿童甲状腺癌发病率的增加更有可能是基因或环境因素所致,并且儿童甲状腺癌在发病时往往更趋近于晚期,其复发率也远高于成人甲状腺癌,但是儿童甲状腺癌的分子病理学特征与肿瘤转移的关系仍有待进一步明确。本文将结合国内外研究进行综述,重点讨论转移性儿童甲状腺癌的遗传学特征,为研究者和临床医师针对儿童甲状腺癌的基础研究和肿瘤防治提供参考。
中图分类号:
曲以平, 侯鹏. 转移性儿童甲状腺癌的遗传学特征和预后[J]. 中国癌症杂志, 2022, 32(5): 373-379.
QU Yiping, HOU Peng. Genetic characteristics and prognosis of metastatic thyroid cancer in children[J]. China Oncology, 2022, 32(5): 373-379.
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