中国癌症杂志 ›› 2015, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (4): 316-320.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1007-3969.2015.04.013

• 综述 • 上一篇    

甲状腺癌超声诊断的研究进展

费腾 综述,陈亚青 审校   

  1. 上海交通大学医学院附属新华医院超声科,上海 200092
  • 出版日期:2015-04-30 发布日期:2015-05-25
  • 通信作者: 陈亚青 E-mail:joychen1266@126.com

Diagnostic advances of thyroid cancer in ultrasonography

FEI Teng, CHEN Yaqing   

  1. Department of Ultrasonography, Xin Hua Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200092, China
  • Published:2015-04-30 Online:2015-05-25
  • Contact: CHEN Yaqing E-mail: joychen1266@126.com

摘要:      甲状腺癌的发病率占内分泌肿瘤首位。它的正确诊断与鉴别诊断对其治疗和预后至关重要。超声检查是诊断甲状腺癌的主要影像学方法之一。超声检测甲状腺癌的方法有二维超声、超声造影和声弹性成像。该文就这些技术应用于甲状腺癌诊断的情况作一综述。

关键词: 甲状腺癌, 二维超声, 超声造影, 声弹性成像

Abstract:      Thyroid cancer is the most prevalent cancer of endocrine tumors. Its correct diagnosis and differential diagnosis play very important roles in its treatment and prognosis. Ultrasonography, as its powerful tool, is clinically widely used. This article made a review about its main diagnostic methods, including conventional ultrasound, contrast-enhanced ultrasonography and ultrasonic elastography, in order to reflect their panorama.

Key words: Thyroid cancer, Conventional ultrasound, Contrast-enhanced ultrasonography, Ultrasonic elastography