China Oncology ›› 2017, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (8): 626-633.doi: 10.19401/j.cnki.1007-3639.2017.08.005

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Breast reconstruction with pedicled perforator flaps

CHEN Minghua, ZENG Ang   

  1. Plastic Surgery Department, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Beijing 100730, China
  • Online:2017-08-30 Published:2017-09-21
  • Contact: ZENG Ang E-mail: 13683507962@qq.com

Abstract: Comparing with free perforator flap, pedicled flap is a relatively simpler and safer technique, with lesser donor site morbidity. In recent years, the application of pedicled perforator flaps has emerged as a new option for breast reconstruction. Those pedicled perforator flaps include thoracodorsal artery perforator flap, intercostal artery perforator flap (lateral intercostal artery perforator flap, anterior intercostal perforator flap) etc. Serratus anterior artery perforator flap, superior epigastric artery perforator flap, and lateral thoracic artery perforator flap can also be raised technically. To enhance surgical accuracy, it is necessary to evaluate the location and quality of perforator vessels preoperatively. Proper flap design is of more importance for pedicled flap when compared with it’s free flap counterpart. Although free flap approach remains the golden standard in breast reconstruction when considering autologous tissue transplantation, pedicled perforator flap has the apparent merits of minimized surgical trauma, less time-consuming and less stress for reconstructive surgeons.

Key words: Pedicel perforator flap, Breast reconstruction, Perforator flap, Thoracodorsal artery perforator flap, Intercostal artery perforator ?ap, Serratus anterior artery perforator ?ap, Superior epigastric artery perforator flap, Lateral thoracic artery perforator ?ap