China Oncology ›› 2014, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (2): 128-134.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1007-3969.2014.02.008

Previous Articles     Next Articles

The correlation of 18F-fluoroestradiol uptake in patients with breast cancer to in vitro immunohistochemical assay of ER status

SUN Yi-fei1,YANG Zhong-yi1,ZHANG Yong-ping1,WANG Ming-wei1,YAO Zhi-feng1,XUE Jing1,BAO Xiao1,YANG Wen-tao2,SHEN Zhen-zhou3,SHAO Zhi-min3,ZHANG Ying-jian1   

  1. 1.Department of Nuclear Medicine, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center; Department of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China;
    2. Department of Pathology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center; Department of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China;
    3. Department of Breast Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center; Department of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China
  • Online:2014-02-28 Published:2014-03-07
  • Contact: ZHANG Ying-jian E-mail: yjzhang111@aliyun.com

Abstract:

Background and purpose: 16α-[18F]fluoroestradiol (18F-FES) is an in vivo specific imaging agent for estrogen receptor (ER). We investigated the concordance between tumor ER status as determined by FES-PET and in vitro immunohistochemical assays. Methods: 18F-FES was prepared by ourselves. Twenty-six patients were enrolled (17 primary and 9 metastatic/recurrent). Patients underwent both 18F-FES and 18F-FDG PET/CT. Results: We found good overall agreement (96.15%) between in vitro ER assays and FES-PET. The ER status diagnosis sensitivity of 18F-FES was 93.33% and the specificity was 100% when using cut-off value of SUVmax1.5. There was a positive correlation between in vitro ER, PR assays and the SUVmax of 18F-FES while in vitro HER-2/neu assays correlatived negatively with 18F-FES SUVmax. Conclusion: These results suggested 18F-FES may be useful for studying the ER expression of all malignant lesions in patients with breast cancer and guiding individual therapy.

Key words: Estrogen receptor, Immunohistochemistry, 18F-FES, 18F-FDG, ER subtype